AvoidSyntheticfood harmful sweeteners

Saccharin

E954

A synthetic non-nutritive sweetener found in tabletop sweeteners and diet drinks. Its earlier cancer warning was removed in 2000, but questions remain about effects on the gut microbiome.

low confidence
Researched July 7, 2026
  • Bladder tumors observed in male rats at high doses; IARC removed it from its carcinogen classification in 2010; some post-approval research suggests effects on the gut microbiome; rated cautiously as Avoid
  • IARC Class: Gr3
  • EDC Status: None
  • Regulatory: US: warning label removed 2000; EU: permitted; ongoing debate
  • Evidence Grade: B
Sweet-N-Low, tabletop sweetener, diet drinks

Research disclaimer: This rating is based on available peer-reviewed research and regulatory assessments at the time of publication. It is not medical advice. Consult a qualified professional for personal health or skin concerns.

Check another ingredient

Search our database of scored cosmetic, food, and household ingredients — or scan a full product label.

Open the Ingredient Lab

Embed this verdict

LabelCleared verdict badge: Saccharin — Avoid
<a href="https://labelcleared.com/lab/saccharin"><img src="https://labelcleared.com/embed/saccharin/badge.svg" alt="LabelCleared verdict badge: Saccharin — Avoid" height="34"></a>