The Lab
Specimen No. 0150
CautionAnimalcolorantdye

Carmine (CI 75470)

carmine · ci 75470 · cochineal

A red pigment derived from crushed cochineal scale insects. FDA and EU approved for cosmetics and food. While widely used with a long safety history, carmine can trigger serious allergic reactions — including anaphylaxis — in individuals sensitive to insect proteins. It is not vegan.

high confidence
Researched April 18, 2026
Carmine (CI 75470) molecular structure
Specimen 0150Carmine (CI 75470)

Concerns

  • Allergic reactions including hives and anaphylaxis in insect-protein-sensitive individuals
  • Not vegan — derived from crushed insects
  • Occupational asthma documented in manufacturing workers

Documented benefits

✓ naturally-sourced

Regulatory flags

  • ⚑Known allergen — can trigger severe allergic reactions including anaphylaxis
  • ⚑FDA requires declaration on food and cosmetic labels

Commonly found in

LipstickBlushEyeshadowNail polishYogurtCandy

Last researched: April 18, 2026

Research disclaimer: This rating is based on available peer-reviewed research and regulatory assessments at the time of publication. It is not medical advice. Consult a qualified professional for personal health or skin concerns.

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